Enforceability of Non-Compete Agreements in Texas

Are Non-Compete Agreements Enforceable in Texas?

UPDATE April 2024: The FTC has adopted new rules that have made noncompete agreements illegal.

Read more regarding the new rule here.


In the business landscape of Texas, non-compete agreements are a common feature in employment contracts. However, their enforceability is not automatic and requires adherence to specific legal standards. Understanding the conditions under which non-compete agreements are enforceable in Texas is vital for both employers and employees.

Texas Law on Non-Compete Agreements

Texas law does allow for the enforcement of non-compete agreements, but they must meet certain criteria to be considered valid. According to the Texas Business and Commerce Code, a non-compete must be ancillary to or part of an enforceable agreement, and it must be reasonable in time, geographic area, and scope of activity to be restrained.

Citation: Texas Business and Commerce Code, Section 15.50

Reasonableness is Key

The reasonableness of a non-compete agreement is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Factors considered include the nature of the business, the employee’s role, and the time and geographic limitations stated in the agreement. Texas courts seek to ensure that such agreements do not impose a greater restraint than necessary to protect the business’s legitimate interests.

Protecting Business Interests and Employee Rights

Employers in Texas use non-compete agreements to protect confidential information, trade secrets, and customer relationships. At the same time, it’s essential to balance these interests with an employee’s right to work. Non-competes that are overly restrictive may be seen as inhibiting an individual’s ability to earn a livelihood and could be ruled unenforceable.

The Unit Consulting: Your Strategic HR Partner

Navigating the intricacies of non-compete agreements in Texas underscores the broader complexities of Human Resources management. The Unit Consulting is your strategic HR partner, dedicated to guiding you through the nuances of HR policies and agreements. With our expertise, we help you craft HR documents that align with your business objectives while adhering to Texas employment standards.

Our holistic approach ensures that your HR strategies, from non-compete clauses to employee retention programs, are both effective and legally sound. We balance the protection of your business interests with the fostering of a positive work environment, essential for driving business success.

Partner with us for comprehensive HR consulting services that will empower your business and your team to thrive in the competitive Texas market.

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